What is "passive" in English? Definition and Explanations

Updated: 21-06-2026 by Wikilanguages.net
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What does passive mean in English? Meaning of passive definition and abbreviation with examples.

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What is "passive" in English? Definition and Explanations

Meaning of "passive": the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb

Noun

  • Meaning: the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb
  • Example: `The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice `The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive
  • Synonyms: passive passive voice
  • Hypernyms: voice
  • Antonyms: active active voice
  • Hyphenation: pas‧sì‧ve

    Meaning of "passive": lacking in energy or will

    Adjective

  • Meaning: lacking in energy or will
  • Example: Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself
  • Synonyms: inactive passive
  • Antonyms: active
  • Similar: hands-off resistless supine unresisting
  • Hyphenation: pas‧sì‧ve

    Meaning of "passive": peacefully resistant in response to injustice

    Adjective

  • Meaning: peacefully resistant in response to injustice
  • Example: passive resistance
  • Synonyms: passive peaceful
  • Similar: nonviolent
  • Hyphenation: pas‧sì‧ve

    Meaning of "passive": expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb

    Adjective

  • Meaning: expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb
  • Example: academics seem to favor passive sentences
  • Synonyms: passive
  • Antonyms: active
  • Hyphenation: pas‧sì‧ve

  • Adjective: Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction.Taking no action. He remained passive during the protest.(grammar) Being in the passive voice.(psychology) Being inactive and submissive in a relationship, especially in a sexual one.(finance) Not participating in management.(aviation) Without motive power. a passive balloon; a passive aeroplane; passive flight, such as gliding and soaring
  • Synonyms:

    unflappable, quiet, uninvolved, static, laid-back, nonviolent, indifferent, apathetic, bearing, patient, flat, yielding, idle, long-suffering, cool, asleep, compliant, docile, enduring, forbearing, inert, latent, motionless, phlegmatic, quiescent, receptive, resigned, sleepy, stolid, submissive, tractable, acquiescent, moony, going through motions, hands off, nonresistant, poker-faced, unassertive, unresisting, walking through it,

    Antonyms:

    interested, agitated, impatient, dynamic, lively, caring, concerned, active,

    English

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    passive in English: passive
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